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[About Us] [For Members] [Links] MEA NEA Revised 10/24/95

UNIVERSITY OF MAINE SYSTEM
REPRESENTED PROFESSIONAL SALARY ADMINISTRATION - A SUMMARY

The University of Maine System has a salary administration program for represented professional positions. This program determines a salary grade for each position based on the position's responsibilities and the knowledge, skills and abilities required to perform the job. The program also establishes guidelines for determining the specific salary for an individual employee.

The principal components of the program are as follows:

1. Position Description

A factual description of the principal duties and responsibilities of each position and the qualifications necessary to perform the job, consistent with a specified format.

2. Job Evaluation

The comparison of University of Maine System positions to comparable external positions and the internal relationships of positions in the UMS. This is accomplished using job content information gathered from the Questionnaire for Professional Jobs.

3. Salary Structure

A system of salary grades and job evaluation points designed to provide fair compensation for each position within the UM System. This system uses the results of the job evaluation process to determine appropriate salary grades. This structure is reviewed and adjusted on a regular basis.

4. Salary Administration

A salary range is associated with each salary grade. Salary administration is the process of salary placement within a salary rage. This includes situations such as initial appointment, transfers or re-evaluations.

5. Position Description Review

At least once each year, at the time of the annual performance appraisal, every employee's position description will be reviewed. Significant changes in duties and responsibilities may indicate the need for completion of a new Questionnaire for Professional Jobs, which may be requested by the employee, supervisor or campus and approved through campus designated channels. Such requests will not be unreasonably denied. If the request for a review is denied, the employee shall be provided with a written statement of the reasons for the denial.


UNIVERSITY OF MAINE SYSTEM
REPRESENTED PROFESSIONAL SALARY ADMINISTRATION

I. PURPOSE STATEMENT

The University of Maine System represented professional salary system is designed to facilitate attracting and retaining qualified personnel; to assure fair and competitive compensation; to provide a consistent, responsive and credible method for evaluating job content: and to ensure the integrity of the Salary Administration System.

Specifically, the system is intended to:

  • Ensure internal equity and consistency within the University of Maine System.

  • Provide consistent and systematic methods for establishing and applying salary rates, and to facilitate the employment and salary placement of professional employees.

  • Obtain the highest degree of employee morale, motivation and resulting performance.

II. PROCEDURES

A. Position Description

The position description outlines the essential and nonessential duties of the position and the knowledge, skills, abilities and responsibilities required to perform the job successfully.

This description will include a narrative overview and further detail based upon data contained in the Questionnaire for Professional Jobs.

1. For newly created positions or positions where a significant change in duties has occurred, the immediate supervisor and incumbent (if applicable) will work with the campus designee* to complete a Questionnaire for Professional Jobs. The campus designee will then produce a position description by using the questionnaire data and job evaluation system. The Position Description will be reviewed and approved through specified campus procedures.

*The individual or department designated to administer the represented professional salary system.

2. Position descriptions will be reviewed annually by the supervisor and the employee at the time of the annual performance review. Position duties will be revised or updated as necessary. If there are significant changes, the Questionnaire for Professional Jobs will be completed as described above.

3. All employees shall be given a copy of their position description by their supervisor upon initial appointment, at the time of the annual performance review, and when changes are made.

B. Position Evaluation

Position evaluation is the process of using information about the position to establish a point value for that specific position. The point value is a tool allowing comparison of jobs with different duties. Jobs with similar levels of responsibility and requiring similar levels of knowledge, skill, and ability will have similar point values. Ranges of point values are associated with salary grades. The position title is not a factor in the evaluation. Positions with similar or identical titles do not necessarily have similar point values because responsibilities and required knowledge, skills, and abilities may vary.

The point value is based on information collected through the Questionnaire for Professional Jobs. The questionnaire is designed to gather information about aspects of professional positions within the University which have been determined to be important in setting compensation. The Questionnaire gathers information in these areas: knowledge; required education; required experience; professional development; nature and use of information; creativity; planning; nature and channels of communication; teaching/training; supervision; consulting; budget responsibility; policy responsibility; organizational impact; change management; job environment, and reporting level.

Responses to the questionnaire are analyzed using a software system. The software system combines and weights questionnaire responses using a statistical model designed by the Joint Salary Study Committee to reach a point value for each position.

The statistical model is tied to the external market through benchmark positions. These are positions which were selected to represent the full range of positions within the University. For these positions we collect data about the salaries paid by other employers, particularly in northern New England and in higher education. This information is collected from published salary surveys. The statistical model is designed to weigh questionnaire data to produce point values which best replicate the market value hierarchy of salaries for the benchmark positions. The same model is applied to non-benchmark positions as well. Consequently, the point values for all positions reflect both market value and internal equity for positions with similar levels of responsibility, knowledge, skill and ability.

C. Determination of Salary Structure

The salary structure consists of salary grades associated with point values from the job evaluation. The salary grades reflect comparative levels of knowledge, skills, abilities and responsibilities as well as market forces. Each position is evaluated at one of the grades.

D. Salary Administration: Determination of Individual Salaries within the Range

Each salary range has a minimum amount, a midpoint, and a maximum mount. The maximum is 50% above the minimum. There is a 7% progression between the midpoints of the salary ranges. Employee salaries placed near the minimum usually reflect employees new to the position or the University, who meet minimum qualifications but may not have preferred qualifications. Employee salaries near the middle of the range usually reflect employees who have mastered the basic intent of the job and are performing the duties of the job at a satisfactory level. Employee salaries placed near the maximum indicate long term or highly experienced employees who perform the duties of the job at a consistently higher performance level.

  1. New Hires

    The starting salary for a new employee will be no less than the minimum of the salary range for the grade. Starting salary will be determined by considering the new employee's qualifications, experience, the employee's level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional and, as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, the campus designee and equal opportunity.

  2. Transfers

    1. An employee's recommended salary resulting from transfer to a different position at a higher salary grade or a voluntary transfer to a lower salary grade will be determined by considering the affected employee's qualifications, seniority, experience, the employee's new level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional, and as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, employee, the campus designee and equal opportunity.

    2. Involuntary transfer to a different position at a lower salary grade will be determined by considering the affected employee's qualifications, seniority, experience, the employee's new level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional and, as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, the employee, the campus designee and equal opportunity.

      The employee may appeal the recommended salary within 10 working days of the determination and communication of the recommended salary to the employee. The appeal must be submitted in writing to the campus designee and must include a statement of the reason(s) for the appeal. The appeal will be reviewed by a standing committee composed of one campus UMPSA unit member (chosen by the campus UMPSA President), one University campus member (chosen by the campus President or as directed, the campus designee), and one member mutually agreed to by the above two members. The standing committee will have alternate members. Appeal decisions will be by majority rule. Appeals committee members shall not be individuals directly involved in the primary salary determination process for the employee. An appeal answer will be issued with 15 working days. The decision and procedures of this appeals committee shall be binding and shall not be grievable.

    3. Transfer to a different position within the same salary grade will ordinarily assume the employee maintains his/her current salary. Under extraordinary circumstances the salary may be adjusted within the salary grade after considering the affected employee's qualifications, seniority, experience, the employee's new level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional and, as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, the employee, the campus designee and equal opportunity.

  3. Range Re-Classification

    Reclassification: When there is a significant change in the responsibilities of a position, a new Questionnaire for Professional Jobs shall be completed. Re-classification occurs when analysis of the new questionnaire results in evaluation at a different salary grade. It is important to note that the addition or deletion of duties to a position may result in:

    • a change in grade and commensurate salary adjustment;

      (or)

    • insufficient point change to result in a grade change;

      (or)

    • a decision by the University to remove duties rather than approve the re-classification.

    When an existing position is re-evaluated at a higher grade, an incumbent's salary may be adjusted in proportion to the change in responsibility, but in no case to less than the minimum for the salary range. The employee's salary will be determined considering the affected employee's qualifications, seniority, experience, the employee's new level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional and, as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, the employee, the campus designee and equal opportunity. An approved re-classification and commensurate salary increase becomes effective retroactive to the date of Questionnaire completion by the employee or to the date of the assumption of the additional duties/responsibilities if they were assumed after completing the Questionnaire.

    If an existing position is re-evaluated at a lower salary grade, the salary may be adjusted in proportion to the change in responsibility, but in no case to less than the minimum for the salary range. The employee's salary will be determined considering the affected employee's qualifications, seniority, experience, the employee's new level of responsibility, and a uniform review of market factors and internal equity. The uniform review of equity and market factors will be developed by the individual campus and should include salary comparisons with peer or other similar salaries in the same salary grade; and local, regional and, as needed, national salary data for similar jobs (content). The recommended salary will be determined through consultation between the hiring department, the employee, the campus designee and equal opportunity. For the case of re-classification to a lower grade any salary adjustment is effective on the date the re-classification is officially approved.

    The employee being reclassified to a lower salary grade may appeal the recommended salary with 10 working days of the determination and communication of the recommended salary to the employee. The appeal must be submitted in writing to the campus designee and must include a statement of the reason(s) for the appeal. The appeal will be reviewed by a standing committee composed of one campus UMPSA unit member (chosen by the campus UMPSA President), one University campus member (chosen by the campus President or, as directed, the campus designee), and one member mutually agreed to by the above two members. The standing committee will have alternate members. Appeal decisions will be by majority rule. Appeals committee members shall not be individuals directly involved in the primary salary determination process for the employee. An appeal answer will be issued with 15 working days. The decision and procedures of this appeals committee shall be binding and shall not be grievable.

  4. Stipends

    A stipend may be paid in addition to a base salary for the temporary assignment of additional responsibilities. Stipends are external to the job evaluation system and salary grade determinations. Stipends may not be used to circumvent the evaluation system.

E. Software and Database Access and Maintenance

The campus designee is responsible for the software and database at each campus. The System Office of Human Resources has overall responsibility for the maintenance of the software and database. Access to the software and database will be controlled through computer passwords.

Each campus designee may read the entire database and use all data in comparing positions. The campus designee may enter or change only records for positions at that campus. The designee is responsible for the accuracy of the data regarding campus positions. The campus designee may allow read only access to others at the campus who have responsibility for some aspect of salary administration. The Equal Opportunity Director shall have read only access. The software and database are not available to employees and supervisors except as they work with the campus designee in completing a Questionnaire for Professional Jobs. The designee will provide data about a specific position to the employee, supervisor, or an authorized UMPSA representative.

The System Office of Human Resources will periodically provide an updated copy of the entire database to each campus designee, so that accurate and complete data is used in any comparisons. In the long run it is our goal to have the software and data on a network, but updated data will be provided in an alternate manner until that is possible. A procedure will be implemented to confirm the successful loading of revised data. The System Office will provide for appropriate back up of the database and secure storage for back up data. The System Office, in consultation with the campuses, will update benchmark designations and collect market data every three years. The System Office will provide read only access to the entire database to one designated UMPSA representative.

In order to maintain the integrity and credibility of the salary program the University and UMPSA will establish a joint committee to periodically review the program. The committee will audit procedures, review the questionnaire, look at job evaluation trends, review benchmarks, and consider feedback received from employees, supervisors, and human resources. The committee will meet annually or more often if needed and will advise the University and UMPSA of its findings and recommendations. Salary ranges should be reviewed annually and the entire program should be reviewed every five to ten years.

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